A hidden Atlantic coast town making global waves
On Brazil’s southern Atlantic coast, far from the country’s famous tropical beaches, a small town has suddenly captured the attention of the global surfing world.
Jaguaruna, located in the state of Santa Catarina, has earned the nickname “Brazil’s Nazaré” after producing the largest wave ever surfed in the country.
In July 2025, professional big-wave surfer Lucas “Chumbo” Chianca, winner of the legendary Desafio Gigantes de Nazaré in Portugal, rode a massive 14.82-meter (48.6-foot) wave off the coast of Jaguaruna.
The ride instantly placed the area among the world’s elite big-wave destinations, drawing comparisons to Nazaré in Portugal, Jaws in Hawaii, and Teahupoʻo in Tahiti.
Why Jaguaruna produces giant waves
The secret behind Jaguaruna’s extraordinary waves lies beneath the surface of the Atlantic. About 5.3 kilometers (3.3 miles) offshore, near Praia da Jagua, sits a submerged rock formation known as Laje da Jagua.
While the surrounding seabed drops into deep water, the top of this underwater “mountain” rises to just two meters below the surface.
When powerful ocean swells travel from deep water toward this shallow point, a phenomenon known as shoaling (locally referred to as empinamento) occurs.
The wave energy is suddenly compressed, forcing the water upward and dramatically increasing wave height – sometimes doubling or even tripling its size.
Discovered by local surfers in 2003, Laje da Jagua has since become a proving ground for professional big-wave riders and a site for specialized surfing expeditions and events.
Reaching Brazil’s big-wave arena
Accessing Jaguaruna’s legendary waves is not for the faint-hearted. Surfers must travel approximately 5 kilometers offshore by jet ski, navigating open Atlantic waters known for strong currents and rapidly changing conditions.
These expeditions are typically organized by experienced local operators such as Big Waves Brasil and veteran waterman Thiago “Jacaré”, based at Praia da Jagua.
The region’s maritime history adds to its mystique – and danger. During the 19th and early 20th centuries, the coastline recorded more than 70 shipwrecks, prompting the construction of the iconic Farol de Santa Marta lighthouse, which still watches over the waters today.
Buoyed by international media attention, Jaguaruna is now lobbying for official recognition as “The Capital of the Biggest Wave in Brazil”, with a proposal currently under discussion at the national level.
A new destination for adventure travelers
While Jaguaruna is clearly a dream destination for elite big-wave surfers, it also holds strong appeal for adventure-minded travelers and curious spectators.
From the shoreline, visitors can witness the raw power of the Atlantic during major swell events – an unforgettable experience even without entering the water.
Much like Nazaré, Jaws, or Teahupoʻo, Jaguaruna has the potential to evolve into a major hub for surf tourism, attracting athletes, filmmakers, photographers, and ocean enthusiasts from around the world.
Travelers interested in visiting should keep a close eye on South Atlantic storm and cyclone forecasts, which are responsible for generating the largest swells.
Safety is essential: access to certain areas may be restricted, and swimming or boating during heavy swell conditions is strongly discouraged.
Beyond the waves
Outside of the big-wave season, Jaguaruna offers a quieter, more authentic side of Brazil. Wide beaches, coastal lagoons, dunes, and traditional fishing communities give the region a relaxed charm that contrasts sharply with its explosive moments of ocean fury.
For travelers seeking destinations that are still off the mainstream radar – but on the brink of global recognition – Jaguaruna represents a rare combination of raw nature, adrenaline, and discovery.
Brazil’s biggest wave has already been ridden. The question now is how long Jaguaruna will remain a hidden gem.
/ Sources: G1 (Globo), Surfer Magazine, Yahoo Sports /
