The Balkan Peninsula falls in the South-Eastern part of mainland Europe. It occupies an area of 48,388,282 square kilometers and covers the territory of 13 countries - Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Greece, Kosovo, Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Croatia, Slovenia and Montenegro, as well as small parts of Italy and Turkey. The Balkan Peninsula is surrounded by the Mediterranean basin. The Balkans borders the Adriatic and Ionian Sea to the west, Aegean Sea to the south, the Sea of Marmara to the southeast and the Black Sea to the east. The Bosphorus and Dardanelles divide the Balkan Peninsula and Asia. Of all the Balkan countries, only three are landlocked - these are Serbia, Macedonia and Kosovo.
Read more...