Storm “Francis” Brings Unusual Winter Weather to Morocco: Flood Risks, Snow and Strong Winds

Morocco is currently experiencing one of its most significant winter weather events in recent years, as Storm Francis sweeps across the country with heavy rain, strong winds and snowfall in mountainous areas.

Snow in Oukaimeden, Marrakesh-Safi, Morocco - Photo by ANASS ELOUIHI / Pexels.com

Morocco is currently experiencing one of its most significant winter weather events in recent years, as Storm Francis sweeps across the country with heavy rain, strong winds and snowfall in mountainous areas.
The system has prompted weather warnings in multiple regions and temporarily disrupted travel in a country better known for its mild winter climate.

According to Meteoblue, Africanews, and Morocco World News, the storm is producing rainfall totals of up to 100-120 mm (4-5 inches) per day, wind gusts reaching 90-100 km/h (55-62 mph), and snow at elevations above 1,600 metres (5,250 feet).

Where the Storm Came From – and Why It’s Unusual

Storm Francis is an Atlantic low-pressure system that formed over the north Atlantic Ocean, drawing energy from a clash between cold polar air descending from Europe and warm, moisture-rich Atlantic air.
As the system moved southward, it intensified unusually far into North Africa.

Meteorologists cited by Meteo à Jour and Yabiladi note that while Morocco does experience winter rain, storms of this intensity affecting coastal plains and major cities are relatively rare. 

Similar cold and wet episodes were recorded only a handful of times in recent history, notably in 1956, 2016, and during isolated cold waves in the last decade.

The same weather system also had a lighter impact on the Canary Islands, bringing increased cloud cover, stronger winds and rain before continuing eastward toward Algeria and the central Mediterranean.

Regions Most Affected

Authorities issued orange and red weather alerts for parts of western and southern Morocco, including areas around Agadir, Taroudant, Essaouira and inland valleys, where flash flooding poses the highest risk.

Snowfall has been reported in the High Atlas and Middle Atlas Mountains, temporarily affecting mountain roads and remote communities, according to Africanews and ReliefWeb.

What Temperatures Look Like Across Morocco Right Now

Despite the storm, Morocco’s temperatures still vary widely depending on geography.

Along the Atlantic coast, including cities such as Casablanca, Rabat and Agadir, daytime temperatures are ranging between 10-16°C (50-61°F), with nighttime lows around 7-10°C (45–50°F). While cooler than average, these values remain mild by European winter standards.

In major inland cities like Marrakech and Fes, daytime highs are currently hovering around 12-17°C (54-63°F), while nights can drop to 4-7°C (39-45°F), especially under clearer skies once the storm passes.

In the Atlas Mountains, conditions are much harsher. Temperatures at higher elevations have fallen below freezing, with daytime readings of –2 to 4°C (28-39°F) and significantly colder wind chill values. Snow accumulation is expected to persist for several days in elevated areas.

Impact on Travel and Tourism

Morocco remains a popular winter destination for travelers escaping colder European weather, and under normal conditions, January offers pleasant daytime warmth, particularly in Marrakech and coastal resorts.

However, Storm Francis has temporarily disrupted this pattern. Road closures, localized flooding and difficult driving conditions have led authorities to issue travel advisories, particularly for rural and mountainous areas.
According to Travel and Tour World, conditions are expected to gradually improve after January 5-6, as the storm system weakens and shifts eastward.

For travelers currently in Morocco or planning to arrive in the coming days, checking local forecasts and road conditions is strongly advised.

Morocco’s Winter Climate in Context

Climatologists emphasize that while this event is intense, it does not signal a permanent shift in Morocco’s climate. The country’s geography – spanning coastline, desert, plains and mountains – naturally allows for sharp contrasts.

Winter snow in the Atlas Mountains is normal and even beneficial for water reserves. What makes Storm Francis notable is its breadth and intensity, particularly over lowland and coastal regions that typically experience lighter winter rain.

As explained by climate researchers cited in Yabiladi and Encyclopaedia of the Environment, such events may become slightly more frequent as atmospheric patterns grow more volatile, but they remain exceptions rather than the rule.

What Happens Next

Forecast models from Meteoblue and Morocco World News suggest that Storm Francis will continue moving eastward, gradually losing strength as it crosses North Africa and enters the Mediterranean basin.

For Morocco, calmer and more stable winter weather is expected to return shortly after the storm passes, allowing travel conditions to normalize.

Bottom Line for Travelers

Storm Francis is a reminder that even traditionally warm winter destinations can experience short-lived but intense weather events.
For most travelers, Morocco will soon return to its usual winter pattern of mild days, cool nights and abundant sunshine – particularly along the coast and in major cities.

Those visiting mountainous regions, however, should remain cautious, prepared for winter conditions, and flexible with travel plans.